Estimated reading time: 8 minutes
Key Takeaways
- Outsourcing call centres can convert fixed costs into variable expenses, providing flexibility and scalability.
- Insourcing often yields tighter control and potentially higher service quality, but it tends to be more expensive.
- Cost-effectiveness depends heavily on factors like business size, specific needs, and expected growth trajectory.
- Conduct a thorough cost analysis before deciding between outsourcing or insourcing.
Table of Contents
Introduction
In the competitive business landscape, understanding the comparison between call centre outsourcing and insourcing is
crucial for companies aiming to enhance customer service while managing costs effectively. Call centres play a pivotal
role in supporting business operations and customer satisfaction. This blog post provides a detailed cost comparison
of call centres, exploring the financial implications of outsourcing versus insourcing to help you make an informed
decision. We will examine the cost effectiveness of outsourcing against insourcing, offering insights to guide your
strategic choices.
Understanding Call Centre Outsourcing and Insourcing
Before examining the numbers, let’s clarify what we mean by call centre outsourcing and insourcing.
Call Centre Outsourcing
- This involves hiring external companies to manage call centre operations.
- Outsourced providers handle all aspects, including staffing, training, and technology.
- Operates under contractual agreements, often with scalable options.
Call Centre Insourcing
- Maintaining call centre functions within the organisation’s own facilities.
- Involves building and managing an internal team.
- Requires dedicated space, recruitment processes, and internal management.
Understanding the cost structures of both models is essential for evaluating their feasibility and sustainability.
Let’s explore the outsourcing costs and insourcing expenses in detail.
Call Centre Outsourcing Cost
When considering outsourcing, it’s important to understand the components that make up the overall cost:
- Service fees
- Technology integration charges
- Management fees
Outsourced call centre rates typically include infrastructure, staffing, and operational expenses. Pricing models
can vary, including:
- Pay-per-call
- Pay-per-minute
- Pay-per-hour
Specialised outsourced agents may charge between £15-£40 per hour, with offshore options potentially offering
lower rates.
Outsourcing Cost Savings
- Reduced infrastructure investments
- Lower labour costs
- Economies of scale achieved by outsourcing providers
It’s worth noting that outsourced rates often cover HR-related costs, training, and technology maintenance.
Research suggests that outsourcing can convert fixed costs into variable expenses, aiding scalability
.
Insourcing Call Centre Expenses
When opting for an in-house call centre, businesses need to consider a range of expenses:
- Employee salaries and benefits
- Recruitment and training costs
- Office space and utilities
- Technology infrastructure
Insourced call centre pricing structures involve both fixed costs (e.g., rent, utilities) and variable costs
(e.g., salaries, training). Additional insourcing overhead costs include:
- Management salaries
- HR administration
- Ongoing staff development
It’s crucial to factor in recurring infrastructure investments. Office equipment, telecommunications,
and IT systems typically require upgrades every three to five years.
A significant point to consider is the higher cost per agent in insourced models. The comprehensive cost of an
in-house agent is typically two to three times higher than that of an outsourced worker.
Price Difference: Outsourcing vs Insourcing
To truly understand the financial implications, let’s compare the direct and indirect costs of both models:
Direct Cost Comparison
- Salaries and benefits: In-house agents generally cost more than outsourced rates.
- Infrastructure investments: Significantly higher for insourcing.
Indirect Cost Comparison
- Management and operational costs: Often bundled in outsourcing fees but separate expenses for insourcing.
Real-World Example
Consider a mid-size company with 50 agents. An insourced model might cost approximately £2 million annually,
including salaries, benefits, infrastructure, and management. An outsourced model for the same capacity might
cost around £1.2 million, representing potential savings of 40%.
Average Cost Figures
- Insourced agent: £30,000 – £40,000 per year (including all associated costs)
- Outsourced agent: £18,000 – £25,000 per year
Cost Comparison Call Centres
Let’s examine specific cost categories in more detail:
Call Centre Operational Costs
- Utilities: Higher for insourced models
- Technology maintenance: Included in outsourced rates, separate expense for insourcing
- Day-to-day expenses: Generally lower for outsourced models
Call Centre Management Costs
- Insourced: Separate expense for supervisors and managers
- Outsourced: Typically included in service fees
Additional Cost Categories
- Training: Ongoing expense for insourcing, often included in outsourced rates
- Compliance: Can be more complex and costly for insourced models
- Quality assurance: Separate system needed for insourcing, often included in outsourcing
Data-Driven Insights
Research indicates that outsourcing can reduce operational expenses by 20-30% compared to insourced models.
Insourcing vs Outsourcing Pricing Effectiveness
When evaluating outsourcing versus insourcing cost effectiveness, consider:
- Cost per agent and overall expenditure
- Business size and needs
- Long-term financial implications
- Flexibility and control
Small businesses often benefit more from outsourcing due to lower upfront costs and easier scalability.
Large enterprises might find value in insourcing if they require highly specialised services or have concerns
about data security.
Scenario-Based Recommendations
- For rapid growth, outsourcing offers quicker scalability
- For specialised industries, insourcing might provide better control over quality and compliance
- For cost reduction, outsourcing generally offers better cost-effectiveness
Research suggests that outsourcing typically offers better cost-effectiveness, especially for businesses aiming
for cost reduction.
Call Centre Budget Analysis
When conducting a call centre budget analysis, consider:
- Identify all potential costs for both models
- Factor in initial setup costs and ongoing operational expenses
- Consider scalability needs
- Account for potential hidden costs
Budget Allocation Tips
- Prioritise essential expenses
- Identify areas for cost savings
- Consider long-term financial implications
Tools like cost-benefit analysis spreadsheets or specialised call centre budgeting software can assist in
detailed budget analysis.
Business Cost Reduction Through Outsourcing
Outsourcing can lead to significant business cost reduction:
- Transfer fixed costs to variable costs
- Leverage lower labour costs through offshore outsourcing
- Reduce infrastructure investments
- Scale services up or down based on business needs
Examples of Cost Reduction
- Eliminating the need for office space
- Reducing training costs
- Lowering technology investment requirements
Studies have shown that businesses can achieve cost savings of up to 50% through strategic outsourcing of call
centre operations.
Comparative Analysis of Call Centres
When conducting a comparative analysis of call centres, consider both direct and indirect expenses:
Direct Expenses
- Labour costs
- Infrastructure expenses
- Technology investments
Indirect Expenses
- Management overhead
- Training and development costs
- Quality assurance expenses
While cost is a crucial factor, it’s important to balance it with service quality and customer satisfaction.
Outsourcing often provides cost advantages, but insourcing may offer greater control over quality in some cases.
Conclusion
In this comparison between call centre outsourcing and insourcing, we’ve seen that outsourcing typically
offers significant cost savings and flexibility. However, the right choice depends on your company’s specific
needs, strategic goals, and budget constraints.
Outsourcing generally provides better cost-effectiveness, especially for businesses aiming to reduce expenses
quickly. However, insourcing may be preferable for companies requiring specialised services or prioritising
direct control over operations.
Before making a decision, conduct a detailed cost analysis tailored to your business. Consider both immediate
financial implications and long-term strategic impacts. Remember, while outsourcing often offers cost savings,
insourcing may provide benefits such as greater control and potentially higher service quality in certain
scenarios.
Additional Resources
For further insights into call centre budget analysis and outsourcing versus insourcing cost effectiveness, consider
the following resources:
-
Call Centre Budgeting Tools:
[Insert link to budgeting tool] -
Whitepapers on Outsourcing vs Insourcing:
[Insert link to relevant whitepaper]
For more information on the studies cited in this blog post, please refer to
Empire One Contact Centre Blog
.
FAQs
What is the main financial benefit of outsourcing call centres?
Outsourcing transforms many fixed costs into variable expenses, allowing businesses to avoid large initial
infrastructure investments and scale up or down as needed.
Is insourcing always more expensive than outsourcing?
In many cases, yes. Insourcing often involves higher overhead costs such as salaries, benefits, office space,
and ongoing training. However, it can offer greater control and potentially higher service quality for certain
businesses.
Who benefits most from outsourcing call centres?
Small and mid-sized companies with limited resources often benefit the most, as outsourcing provides
cost-effective scalability without large up-front investments in staff or technology.
Which model is best for immediate cost reduction?
Outsourcing generally offers a quicker path to reducing operational expenses, since it eliminates the need for
internal infrastructure investments and long-term staffing commitments.